Georgiano idioma, commonly known as Georgian language, is the official language of Georgia, a country located in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. It is spoken by approximately 4.5 million people worldwide, predominantly in Georgia, but also in neighboring countries such as Azerbaijan, Turkey, and Iran.
Georgian is a Kartvelian language, which means it belongs to a distinct language family that includes three other languages: Mingrelian, Laz, and Svan. It is also the only Kartvelian language that has its own writing system, which includes 33 letters.
The grammar of Georgian is highly inflectional, meaning that words change their form extensively based on their function within a sentence. This can make the language difficult for learners to master, but also allows for a high degree of flexibility and nuance in expressing ideas.
Despite its complex grammar, Georgian has a rich literary tradition that reaches back over a millennium. Some of the most famous works of Georgian literature include the epic poem "The Knight in the Panther's Skin" by Shota Rustaveli and the poetry of Galaktion Tabidze and Nikoloz Baratashvili.
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